Abortion on Demand A Second Wave Feminist Demand

Abortion on demand is the concept that a pregnant woman should be able to access an abortion at her request. Reproductive rights, which encompasses abortion access, birth control access, and more, became a crucial battleground for the feminist movement beginning in the 1970s and continuing to the present day. What Does On Demand Actually Mean? â€Å"On demand† is used to mean that a woman should have access to an abortion: without a waiting periodwithout having to travel to another state or countywithout having to first prove a special circumstance such as rapewith no further cost-prohibitive restrictions Nor should she otherwise be thwarted in her attempt. The right to abortion on demand could apply to either the entire pregnancy or be limited to a portion of the pregnancy. For example, Roe v. Wade in 1973 legalized abortion in the first and second trimester in the United States. Laws that attempt to hinder a womans access to abortion, therefore, would be in direct opposition to this demand. Indirect action, such as defunding clinics that provide abortion as just one of several medical services, also would be considered a hurdle to abortion on demand. Abortion on Demand as a Feminist Issue Many feminists and women’s health advocates actively campaign for abortion rights and reproductive freedom. During the 1960s, they raised awareness of the dangers of illegal abortions that killed thousands of women each year. Feminists worked to end the taboo that prevented public discussion of abortion, and they called for the repeal of laws that restrict abortion on demand. Anti-abortion activists sometimes paint abortion on demand as abortion for â€Å"convenience† rather than abortion at the woman’s request. One popular argument is that â€Å"abortion on demand† means â€Å"abortion is used as a form of birth control, and this is selfish or immoral.† On the other hand, Womens Liberation Movement activists insisted that women should have complete reproductive freedom, including access to contraception. They also pointed out that restrictive abortion laws make abortion available to privileged women while poor women are unable to access the procedure. Timeline of American Abortion Rights History By the 1880s, most states had laws criminalizing abortion. In 1916, Margaret Sanger opened the first official birth control clinic in New York (and was promptly arrested for it); this clinic would be the predecessor of Planned Parenthood, the most well-known and widespread network of reproductive and gynecological care clinics in America. Despite the laws against it, women still sought illegal abortions, often leading to complications or even death. In 1964, Geraldine Santoro died in a motel after a failed abortion attempt. The gruesome photo of her death was published in 1973 by Ms. magazine and became a rallying point for pro-choice activists, who pointed to the image as proof that women would continue to seek abortions whether legal or not; the only difference would be the safety of the procedure. The 1965 Supreme Court ruling in Griswold v. Connecticut ruled that laws against contraception violated a married couples right to privacy, which began laying the legal groundwork for a similar logic regarding abortion. Roe v. Wade, the landmark Supreme Court case, was decided in 1973 by a 7-2 majority. The ruling declared that the 14th Amendment protected womens rights to seek an abortion, striking down laws that explicitly banned it. However, this wasnt close to the end. Several states maintained trigger laws, which would immediately re-ban abortion if Roe v. Wade was ever reversed in a future case. And the Abortion Control Act in Pennsylvania imposed significant restrictions on abortions, which were upheld as legal in a later Supreme Court ruling. Opponents of the pro-choice movement took to violence, bombing abortion clinics and, in 1993, murdering a prominent doctor outside his Florida practice. Violence against abortion providers continues to the present day. Additionally, laws vary widely from state to state, with many states attempting or succeeding in passing laws that restrict certain kinds of abortion. Late stage abortion, which often involves aborting a fetus with a fatal abnormality or when the mothers life is in danger, became a new rallying center for the debate. By 2016, over 1,000 abortion restrictions had been enacted at the state level. Following Republican control of the government after the 2016 federal elections, anti-abortion activists and state lawmakers began enacting harsher laws that further restricted or attempted to completely ban abortion. Such laws, which were immediately challenged, will eventually make their way up the appeals courts and could, in theory, head to the Supreme Court for a second round of debate over the legality and accessibility of abortion in America.

The Is Not Real And The World - 967 Words

In an ideal world, people would get along and live in peace. Unfortunately, this idea is not real and the world is full of different forms of hate and discrimination. People are discriminated against based on various things like race, religion, and sex. The Transgender community faces one of the highest amounts of discrimination. This includes things like using a public restroom, going to a doctor’s office, insurance coverage, workplace, and traveling. First, utilizing public restrooms are a major problem for transitioning individuals. In many states, like Kentucky, there have been numerous attempts to pass laws that would force these individuals to use the bathroom that reflects the gender on their birth certificate, which usually states the gender assigned at birth. This is a form of discrimination due to the fact it would single out Trans individuals making them targets. It can be assumed no one is going to bother a cisgender individual only those, they suspect of being transgendered. For example, a transwoman who is just a few months into her hormones and has not received Sexual Reassignment Surgery going into the women’s restroom in a Walmart is stopped by security and asked to prove her identity using her Identification that still says male. She will then be charged for using â€Å"the wrong† restroom and forced to go to the boys bathroom where she has an increased chance of being involved in a hate crime or sex ual assault. This action is like painting a sign on a person’sShow MoreRelatedMasculinity : The Real World1297 Words   |  6 PagesMasculinity in the Real World Since the day you’re born, society has told you what you can and cannot play with, wear, and even say.The United States has designed an unrealistic definition of American masculinity. For men, society has told them how they are to fit into society’s mold of masculinity. They are bombarded with rules and restrictions, and are told that if they do not conform to fit the picture of the ideal man, they are deemed â€Å"different†, a misfit. Being a â€Å"real† man has never beenRead MoreRepresentation Of The Real World1682 Words   |  7 PagesThe essay question, using terms such as â€Å"all† and â€Å"necessarily† implies that every model, by nature, always misrepresent reality. Various authors, such as Thomas Dye and Moshe Rubenstein, believe that models are â€Å"a simplified representation of the real world† (Stewart, Hedge and Lester 2008:52). Peter John describes the policy process as â€Å"complex and apparently chaotic†, t herefor in need for establishing â€Å"conceptual order on the policy process in order to comprehend it† (John 1998:22) Therefor â€Å"modelsRead More the real world Essay1058 Words   |  5 Pages The Real World? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;quot;This is the true story of seven strangers picked to live in a loft and have their lives taped. 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Behind the scenes of how coffee influences a girl, times three Free Essays

Believe it or not, a good coffee can determine a girl’s mood. We wake up in a bad mood until the coffee is in our hands. The first sip of coffee taken influences how girls will act throughout the day. We will write a custom essay sample on Behind the scenes of how coffee influences a girl, times three or any similar topic only for you Order Now A bad coffee results to a bad-tempered girl and a good one resulting in a more positive way. Girls will be pleasant to be around to say the least. Peoples moods play a huge role In how someone day will go. As well as Impacting the one’s surrounding the girl. Needless to say, coffee controls a girls actions. Initially, a portion of caffeine motivates a girl to do many things. Some being; working hard, staying focused, and being able to multicast. The three to five hour span of stimulating the central nervous system, keeping someone focused is very helpful for the time being. One downfall to drinking coffee is the â€Å"caffeine crash. † Girls’ look past the negatives, drinking it anyway to get things done in a timely fashion. An equally important reason as to why coffee is such an influential substance in a girls life when it comes to motivating is how it affects their grades. It alps many study and prepare wisely for a test. Motivation is an essential to a girls daily life. Coffee happens to be the key to success In most females eyes. Yet coffee may affect how girls act motivationally speaking and their attitudes towards the universe, the â€Å"look† of having coffee has a significance to girls. Society revolves around the word cool† In this generation. That being said, someone with a coffee In their hand walking down the school hallway or vigorously crossing the city street on the way to work. One feels superior to another that holds reams of power. A sensation of confidence rushes through your body. The one cup of coffee a girl drinks has more meaning than just loading up on caffeine to get a person through the day. It symbolizes confidence and power. On another hand, it can take a turn for the worse. â€Å"Addiction is characterized by the repeated, compulsive seeking or use of a substance. † A physical dependence on something is what they would call an adaptation to a substance. Not always does the substance have to be something dangerous or Illegal. Coffee for example is not a harmful Item, but the consumption f coffee can advance to worse problems. Too much leads to heart palpitations and the Jitters. Feeling not so powerful or confident and more Like a zombie that TLD get enough sleep. The way people drink coffee can be crucial. Some girls drink It to be What they don’t understand is that not receiving the correct amount of nutrients can slow down your metabolism, causing you to actually gain weight. Substituting coffee in for meals can progress into worse diseases. Taking care of your body is important. In today’s life outer beauty means a lot more than it should to people. Causing girls to put themselves at risk in many ways. In conclusion, that drink made from coffee grounds has multiple significance’s in a girls’ role. Not only by controlling ones mood, to compel a persons actions and determination, or even indicate a sense of confidence while holding a cup of coffee. Coffee has its positive and negative influences on girls. Some females using coffee as an excuse to be thin or look superior to the world. Maintaining coffee supplements throughout the day is very important. Once you have had it, you can never go without. How to cite Behind the scenes of how coffee influences a girl, times three, Essays